Please note that the arguments put forward below cannot be ascribed as the participants' individual opinions. All arguments put forward are only for the purpose of this debate competition. Update: The Counter punch has been uploaded and the audience comments have been enabled. Any form of abusive rant or irrelevant comments will be deleted immediately. 10% of the team's performance depends on how easily the audience could tear into their arguments.

 The Great Indian BSchool Debate - Battle 1

"Top business schools in India and their alumni perpetuate a culture of elitism"

AGAINST the Motion: FMS Delhi                    (Read IIM Lucknow's argument for the motion) What sort of a background would you expect the CEO of one of India’s largest investment banks to have? Given the way most Ibanks in India hire (From IIT? IIM? Good, welcome aboard) you would expect her to quite fit the stereotypical image of bankers in India. But meet Kalpana Morparia, India head of JP Morgan. Her background ? A bachelors in Science from Sophia’s & a degree in law from Government Law College [1]. For a company filled with alumni of the top b-schools of our country, the very same ones accused of perpetuating elitism, this seems quite incongruous. Except that this charge of elitism isn’t really true. It is a telling fact that the CEO’s of the Indian arms of JP Morgan, BofA Merill Lynch & ING Vysaya[2] are all either from  “lower-rung” b-schools or do not have an MBA degree altogether. The India heads of a number of marketing giants such as Pepsi[3] and Reckitt Benckiser[4] do not possess a top-tier MBA degree as well. If these esteemed organisations were indeed heavily influenced by the elitist culture which alumni of top b-schools have been accused of, the picture at the top would have been very different. While it has to be said, graduates from top business schools do regularly make it to the top of their professions, this is more due to the sheer quality of people coming out of these institutions than any elitist bias shown by the alumni of the b-schools. Despite all this, complaints abound about major multinational companies who will look at your CV only if your B-school has one of the first three alphabets in its name. While these stories may be partially true, it is unfair to label these as elitism. The basic and simple fact is this: the top business schools in India do have the best brains in the country. Any process which filters & picks 400 students out of the 2 lakh odd that sit for CAT is bound to pick the best of the best, controversial selection procedures notwithstanding. Alumni, and by extension, the institutions they work for, prefer certain colleges over others simply because of this, they know, based on their own experiences and learning, that they are more likely to find the best people there. And since the best companies hire only at a few select campuses, this creates a virtuous cycle: the best students head for the top bschools, go to the best companies, and eventually come back to hire on campus, further attracting the top students and so on. Another important issue to understand is that elitism and intellectual competence are not the same. There is a major distinction between the two. When the laboratory at CERN employs scientists, to study the Higgs Boson, and not athletes, it does so not out of elitism but out of competence of the individuals in a field. If a large pool of quality student talent does percolate elsewhere, the top companies will make a beeline for it, whether or not it has a significant alumni base within the company. Take the example of the Indian School of Business, which has become one of the top b-schools of India, despite being in existence for 11 short years and not having any alumni base to speak of.  There is also the simple fact that, by and large, the best companies in India are based on a meritocratic system and not an elitist one. No company is going to reject a good candidate, simply because he/she did not attend a top business school. The second accusation of elitism levelled at top MBA colleges is of discrimination during admission procedures.  B-school admission procedures, for a long time, have been accused of being highly biased towards engineers. The engineer-MBA combination therefore, resulted in a sort of elite class of graduates, who have looked down upon the supposedly inferior arts and commerce graduates. While this may have been true once upon a time, this facet of B-schools is also slowly changing. B-school administrators, tired of seeing the same deadbeat way of thinking year-after-year, have taken radical steps to improve the diversity of the batch. Diversity, of course, has been shown to be vital to improving the quality of higher education provided in universities.[5] As the slowly rising percentage of non-engineers can testify, b-schools are losing their elitist bias towards engineers as well. It would be worth taking a look at society as a whole, and seeing the value added to it by individuals from top business schools. They have enriched society by taking up developmental projects at every level and strata of society, be it from the villages to the large metros. Take the example of the Blue Ribbon Movement, an NGO started by one of InsideIIM’s own writers[6]. Or have a look at IIM Ahmedabad ‘s joint collaboration with Mohammed Yunus to  fund social business ventures in the country[7]. Business Schools and their alumni don’t encourage a culture of elitism. On the contrary countless hours are spent on concepts of sustainability, social responsibility and ethics, all in an attempt to make students give back to the society at large. It is essential to understand that society can never be deconstructed beyond the bounds of socialization and esteem. However within this bracket individuals do not lose their ability to empathise with others and work for the common good. This is where the culture of elitism ceases to exist. Alumni of the top b-schools of India are fiercely proud of their alma mater and justifiably so. But to confuse that pride with elitism or to suppose that graduates feel entitled to special treatment simply because of where they studied would be a colossal error.