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Inside UTSAHA - Pioneering Rural Market Intelligence

Nov 20, 2013 | 6 minutes |

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Several major industry players in our country have been known to turn challenges into opportunities. The marketers of the country bring their innovation together with a successful mantra that was empowered by Professor C.K. Prahalad, to reach the “Bottom of the Pyramid”. The mantra given by the late professor dictates that we should not see the poor as victims; we should start seeing them as resilient and creative entrepreneurs as well as value-demanding consumers. This woven suite of ideas helped the FMCG industry during the 2008 recession to emerge as pioneers and since then rural markets are seen as an opportunity field.  A further extension of this can be found in mainstream media : 67% of Indian businesses to accelerate expansion into rural markets, says study - The Economic Times, Mar 19, 2013 Tetra Pak eyes rural market in India, opens new Rs 700 cr plant - The Economic Times, Mar 19, 2013 For Vodafone India, growth comes from rural markets - The Hindu Business Line, May 6, 2013   Mela at Janapav Kutti Owing to the spirit of worship of Gods and celebrating several festivals in India, Karthik poornima is one festival that is celebrated at Janapav kutti, over a span of 2 days wherein people from 50 villages come together to offer their prayers, following which they enjoy the fervor of a mela that is set up by the people of Janapav Kutti. Each year it records a footfall of some 50000 people of varied demographics. How did Utsaha start In 2008, seeing tremendous footfall at this place the students were struck by the idea and feasible opportunity of conducting a marketing research, as the diversity was capable to provide a tremendous sample space and snapshot of rural India. Finally, in the year 2009 the first edition of Utsaha was rolled out. “Various real companies have approached Indian Institute of Management, Indore (IIM-I) to take part in the fifth three-day annual rural marketing initiative scheduled to start from November 28” ,Oct 14, 2012, Times Of India This shows the zeal and enthusiasm of the brand Utsaha that has been built up over the years. In the past years, UTSAHA-rural market research has provided leading FMCGs insights for their brands and competition, assisted MP State Government in assessing the awareness level of projects from Ministry of Health and Education. It has also been associated with some of the biggest names in the industry by carrying out market research for HUL, Pidilite, Airtel, Reckitt Benckiser and Cadbury among others.   UTSAHA this year This year UTSAHA was held on 16th and 17th of November with tremendous pomp and show. The stalls of Utsaha had been rendered the largest space in the mela, just besides the charm of the fest i.e. the Giant Wheel.

  Preliminary preparations The preliminary preparations starts with the Utsaha team approaching companies so that they can get live research objectives for the survey research that can help the managers to draw helpful insights and thereby define the positioning of their brand or their marketing strategy for the product. This year the following industry giants had agreed to grant their live projects for the relevant product (shown on the right of the arrows) -

Once the projects had been assigned to the respective teams, as per the requirement of the research objective, the teams went on an exploratory research to break the preconceived notions, if any, about the research topics. In the exploratory research, prior to the rural fest the students travelled to various parts of the city to get an idea of their responses. Based on this exploratory research and focus group discussion, the teams made their questionnaire for the survey. Repetitive filtering of the questionnaire, enhancing the objectivity of questions is next step of the research. This year faculty also offered their full support and mentored the students on their project topics to help them analyze the picture from a broader perspective and have expertise help. On the day of the fest, project specific responses were taken in disguise of innovative games which tried to engage respondents while responses were noted down. This helped in achieving an unbiased market research unlike conventional techniques where sensitization effect hampers questionnaire based research. Therefore. Utsaha is renounced as the “Markuerade”. In order to ensure unbiased research, the students travelled far to the temple in order to fill their responses from the required target group.   Events at Utsaha In order to attract audiences from various parts of the fest the following initiatives were taken- A street play was organized by the Idanim team of IIM Indore on the theme of Education for girls. It was also followed by a Mime act from the same club. Two stalls were set up by the events team in order to attract the audiences of the required target group and also help the project team to attain their required sample size. Previous years showed that women are shy and usually restrict themselves from answering and participating but this year they were finally out of their veil and were seen enjoying the spirit of Utsaha.   There was also a tattoo making artist to keep the audiences engaged. A puppet show was also organized. Activation by Pepsico was also witnessed this year, wherein Bike stunts men presented their show in order to keep the audiences engaged so that they can give their responses.

These bike stunts were not only meant to pull the crowd but also intended to fulfill one of the research objectives of the project assigned. Although the mela at Janapav kutti has ended but the work for the teams has not. The teams are busy recording the results of the responses that they had collected after putting in a hard amount of work at the fest. As per the stated objectives by the companies, the required documentation is being done by the senior members of the team and the recommendations and insights shall be provided to the authorities of the research. Saloni Mehta, coordinator for Utsaha cites her experience as follows: “Utsaha is a journey full of challenges and tests but it is an experience that brings all your learning of marketing in one space. I am proud and happy to be a part of this vibrant culture of our Rural Marketing research Fest - Utsaha” - Barleen Kaur   Barleen Kaur is currently pursuing her first year PGDM at IIM Indore (Class of 2015). She did her B.Tech degree from GGS Indraprastha University in Computer Science and Engineering and worked as a training manager at a consulting company and also started a coaching center. She has a strong affinity for writing and is an avid orator. Read everything about IIM Indore here Read all Stories by Barleen Kaur here